L’alerte silencieuse des tourteaux de la Sonacos

In 2007, 2012, 2019, and 2024, Senegal experienced significant fluctuations in peanut production, coinciding with presidential election years. This phenomenon raises questions about the country's economic fragility and its reliance on a single crop.

The significance of this trend lies in its potential impact on food security and the economy as a whole. Practitioners should be aware that the Sonacos (Société Nationale de Commercialisation des Produits Oléagineux) plays a crucial role in regulating peanut production, and any disruptions to its operations could have far-reaching consequences.

In Senegal, the regulatory environment surrounding peanut production is governed by various laws and regulations. The relevant statutes include the Organic Law on Agriculture (Loi organique no 2011-03 du 22 mars 2011) and the Decree on Peanut Marketing (Décret no 2005-01 du 18 février 2005). The key parties involved in this issue are the Sonacos, farmers, and consumers. Practitioners should note that any changes to the regulatory environment or market conditions could have significant implications for the country's food security and economic stability.